Pick up a Pentax 67 and the first thing you notice is the sheer scale. It looks exactly like a 35mm single-lens reflex that has been enlarged to roughly twice the size, right down to the wooden or rubber handgrip bolted to the side. That familiar form is the point: the Pentax 67 makes medium format feel like a big 35mm camera, and in doing so it made huge negatives approachable for handheld shooting.
A short history
The line began with the Asahi Pentax 6x7 in 1969 and evolved over three decades. The Pentax 67 of 1990 refined the formula, and the final 67II of 1998 added a modernised metering prism and improved controls. Throughout, the concept stayed constant: an eye-level SLR shooting the large 6x7 frame, using the same operating logic as a 35mm camera rather than the modular approach of a Hasselblad.
The 6x7 negative
Each frame measures 6 by 7 centimetres, giving roughly four to five times the surface area of a 35mm negative. From a 120 roll you get 10 exposures, and from 220 film you get 21. That enormous negative is the entire reason to shoot the camera: it delivers smooth tones, fine apparent grain and the ability to enlarge to big prints with detail intact. The 6x7 shape also crops neatly to common print sizes.
- Format: 6x7 cm on 120 or 220 roll film, 10 frames per 120 roll.
- Shutter: electronically timed focal-plane, speeds to 1/1000 and Bulb.
- Finders: interchangeable, including a TTL metering prism.
- Screens: interchangeable focusing screens.
The lenses, and the 105mm legend
The Pentax 67 system offers a full range of lenses from wide angles to long teles and a macro, but one stands above the rest: the 105mm f/2.4. As a normal-to-short-portrait lens on 6x7, it renders skin and background with a smoothness and gentle falloff that has made it one of the most beloved portrait lenses in any format. It is, for many photographers, the single reason to own the system.
Mirror slap and how to shoot it
That giant reflex mirror produces a famous mirror slap — a hearty thunk and vibration that can soften images at slower speeds. The camera is best supported on a sturdy tripod for critical work, and models with mirror lock-up let you eliminate the vibration entirely for landscapes and long exposures. Handheld, keep your shutter speed high and your technique firm and the results are superb.
Who it is for
The Pentax 67 is the medium-format camera for photographers who think like 35mm shooters — portraitists, fashion and editorial photographers, and landscape workers who want big negatives without a modular system. It is heavy and deliberate, but it delivers a look that smaller formats simply cannot, especially in portraiture with the 105mm.
Using one today
Be honest about the weight: a body with prism and the 105mm is a substantial load, and ten frames per roll enforces a slow, considered pace. Batteries power the shutter, so carry spares. In exchange you get medium-format quality through a familiar SLR interface, with a bright viewfinder and precise focusing on the large screen.
Buying advice
- Fire all shutter speeds and listen for consistency; focal-plane shutters can drift.
- Check the metering prism responds, if the body has one.
- Inspect the mirror and screen, and test mirror lock-up if fitted.
- Start with the 105mm f/2.4 — it defines the system.
The verdict
The Pentax 67 makes the large 6x7 negative feel attainable by wrapping it in the body of a giant 35mm SLR, and pairs it with one of the great portrait lenses ever made. It asks for a tripod and strong arms, and repays both handsomely. If you want to try 6x7, Boston Camera can set you up with a Pentax 67 body and the legendary 105mm ready to shoot.